Umxholo
Eyona nto iphambili ekuphathweni gadalala yindlela efihlakeleyo ngayo. Ngamava atshintsha ubomi, nokuba oku kwenzeke izihlandlo eziliwaka. Kodwa okwangoku-kunqabile kakhulu ukuva ngobungakanani bayo kwaye phantse akunakwenzeka ukuba ube nalo lonke ulwazi kwaye uqonde ukuba lixhoba eliphi na umxhaphazi.
Ukwemba nzulu, amanani-nkcukacha akhathazayo kunye nenyani malunga nokuxhatshazwa ngokwasemzimbeni zizoba umfanekiso othusayo wabantwana abazalwa ngoomama ababethwayo, abadala abaxhatshazwayo ukuphela kobomi, ukulandela umkhondo kunye nokudlwengulwa ngokumasikizi kwabasetyhini abangonwabanga abenziwa ngamaqabane asondeleyo njalo njalo. Iziqendu eziphindaphindayo zibumba ubhubhane wesizwe.
Kodwa, zonke iinkcukacha-manani zithathelwa phantsi kuba lelinye lawona manyathelo angaxelwanga kakhulu kwihlabathi liphela. Ihlala ithathwa njengenye into ekufuneka ihlale ngaphakathi kosapho, kubudlelwane obuhlukumezayo.
Ukufunda okuhambelana: Iindidi zeMpatho-gadalala
Nazi iinyani kunye namanani okuphathwa gadalala komzimba:
- Ngokwe-National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children Statistics, nanjengomntwana omnye kwabali-14 (om-1 kwaba-15 ngokweNational Coalition Against Against Domestic Violence) ngamaxhoba okuphathwa gadalala. Kwaye phakathi kwabo, abantwana abakhubazekileyo banamathuba aphindwe kathathu okuxhatshazwa emzimbeni kunabantwana abangakhubazekanga. Kwaye i-90% yabo bantwana ikwangamangqina obundlobongela basekhaya.
- Ngokutsho kweNational Coalition Against Against Violence Domestic (NCADV), umntu othile uxhatshazwa emzimbeni liqabane lakhe qho ngemizuzu engama-20.
- Amaxhoba aqhelekileyo okuphathwa gadalala emakhayeni phakathi kwabantu abadala ngabasetyhini abaneminyaka eli-18-24 (NCADV)
- Wonke umfazi wesithathu nayo yonke indoda yesine bangamaxhoba ohlobo oluthile lobundlobongela ngokwasemzimbeni ngexesha lokuphila kwabo, ngelixa owesine wesetyhini ephantsi kokuphathwa gadalala emzimbeni (NCADV)
- I-15% yabo bonke ulwaphulo-mthetho olunobundlobongela bubundlobongela obusondeleyo kumaqabane (i-NCADV)
- Kuphela ngama-34% amaxhoba okuphathwa gadalala ngokwasemzimbeni afumana unyango (i-NCADV), engqina ngento esiyithethileyo kwintshayelelo- le yingxaki engabonakaliyo, kwaye amaxhoba obundlobongela basekhaya ahlupheka emfihlakalweni
- Ukuphathwa gadalala asikokubetha nje. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, ikwalandela. Omnye kwabasetyhini abasixhenxe wayehlaselwa ngumlingane wakhe ngexesha lokuphila kwakhe kwaye waziva ukuba yena okanye umntu osondeleyo kuye wayesengozini enkulu. Okanye, ngamanye amagama, ngaphezulu kwama-60% amaxhoba okuhlaselwa ngabantu abanyhashwa liqabane labo langaphambili (i-NCADV)
- Ukuphathwa gadalala ngokwasemzimbeni kaninzi kuphelela ekubulaleni. Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-19% yobundlobongela basekhaya kubandakanya izixhobo, ezithi zibangele ubukrakra bale nto ukusukela ukuba nompu endlwini kwandisa umngcipheko wesigameko sobundlobongela esiphela ngokusweleka kwexhoba ngama-500%! (INCADV)
- I-72% yamatyala okuzibulala ayiziganeko zokuphathwa gadalala ekhaya, kwaye kuma-94% amatyala okubulala, amaxhoba okubulala yayingabantu basetyhini (i-NCADV)
- Ubundlobongela basekhaya buhlala buphela ekubulaleni. Nangona kunjalo, amaxhoba ayingawo amaqabane asondeleyo omenzi wobubi. Kumatyala angama-20% okusweleka okunxulumene nobundlobongela basekhaya, amaxhoba ngabantu ababukele, abo babezama ukunceda, amagosa ezomthetho, abamelwane, izihlobo, njl.
- Ukuya kuthi ga kuma-60% amaxhoba okuphathwa gadalala emzimbeni asemngciphekweni wokuphulukana nemisebenzi ngenxa yezizathu ezivela ngqo kubundlobongela basekhaya (i-NCADV)
- I-78% yabasetyhini ababulawa emsebenzini babulawa ngumxhaphazi wabo (i-NCADV). Abasoloko bekhuselekile, hayi xa beshiya umxhaphazi wabo, hayi kwindawo yabo yempangelo, bayanyanyekelwa kwaye balawulwa, kwaye abanakuziva bekhuselekile naxa bekude nomxhaphazi.
- Amaxhoba okuphathwa gadalala ngokwasemzimbeni ahlupheka kuluhlu lweziphumo kwimpilo yomzimba nengqondo. Baye bathambekele ekufumaneni izifo ezosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo ngenxa yezizathu ezibini- ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo, okanye ngenxa yokwehla okungapheliyo kwamajoni omzimba ngenxa yoxinzelelo olunxulunyaniswa nokuphathwa gadalala. Ngapha koko, uluhlu lweengxaki ngokubhekisele kwimpilo yokuzala inxulunyaniswa nokuphathwa gadalala ngokwasemzimbeni, njengokuphuma kwesisu, ukuzala umntwana ofayo, ukopha ngaphakathi, njl. Njl. , kunye nokuphazamiseka kwemithambo-luvo (NCADV)
- Zonakalisa ngokulinganayo iziphumo zokuxhatshazwa ngokwasemzimbeni kubudlelwane okanye lilungu losapho kumaxhoba. Phakathi kwezona mpendulo zibalulekileyo luxinzelelo, uxinzelelo lwexesha elide, uxinzelelo lwasemva koxinzelelo kunye notyekelo lokuphazamiseka ekusebenziseni iziyobisi. Ezi ngxaki zinokuhlala ixesha elide emva kokuphathwa gadalala ngokwasemzimbeni, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha iziphumo zivakala ngexesha lokuphila konke (i-NCADV)
- Okokugqibela, ukuxhatshazwa ngokwasemzimbeni kubudlelwane okanye kwilungu losapho kunesigqubuthelo esibi sokufa esijikelezileyo, hayi nje ngesandla somhlukumezi, kodwa nakwindlela yokuziphatha yokuzibulala - amaxhoba obundlobongela basekhaya kunokwenzeka ngakumbi ukuba acinge ngokuthatha ubomi babo, ukuzama ukuzibulala, kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi-baphumelele kwinjongo zabo (i-NCADV). I-10-11% yamaxhoba okubulala abulawa ngamaqabane osenyongweni kwaye le yenye yezona zinto zikhohlakeleyo kuzo zonke iinyani zokuxhatshazwa emzimbeni.
Izehlo zokuphathwa gadalala emakhayeni kunye nobundlobongela emzimbeni zinefuthe elibi kuluntu nakuqoqosho lwesizwe. Amaxhoba obundlobongela ngokwasemzimbeni aphoswa ziintsuku eziyi-8 yezigidi zomsebenzi ohlawulelwayo. Eli nani lilingana ne-32,000 yemisebenzi yexesha elizeleyo.
Ngapha koko, izinto ezixhaphakileyo zokuxhatshazwa ngokwasemzimbeni kunye namanani anyanzela amapolisa ukuba atyale isinye kwisithathu sexesha labo ekuphenduleni kwiminxeba engama-911 ekubulaweni kwabantu kunye nobundlobongela basekhaya.
Kukho into egwenxa ngokunzulu ngalo mfanekiso uphela.