Umxholo
- Yintoni ubufanasini
- Ujonga njani ukuba uyinyani ngokwesini
- Intsingiselo yobufanasini kunye nendlela yokuphila
Impendulo elula iya kuba, ukuba awuyazi intsingiselo yokulalana kwabantu besini esahlukileyo, ke akunjalo. Ukuba uyazi, mhlawumbi unguye. Ngokutsho kwesichazi-magama saseCambridge, umntu wesini esahlukileyo ngumntu onomdla kubukrelekrele (okanye ngokuchanekileyo, abantu abakrelekrele).
Inkcazo yokulalana ngokwesini enikwe kwi-urbandictionary.com ineenkcukacha ezithe kratya, isithi abantu abathandana nabantu besini esinye bajonga ubukrelekrele bomntu njengeyona nto inomdla xa kuthelekiswa nezinye ezinje ngeempawu zomzimba.
Ukuyigcina ilula, umntu othandana naye ngokwesini ngumntu onomdla kubantu abalumkileyo ngaphezulu kwezinye izinto.
Yintoni ubufanasini
Kukutsala okungathathi hlangothi ngokwesini. Abantu abathandana nabantu besini esinye batsaleleka ngokwesondo kubantu abakrelekrele, abakrelekrele nabalungeleyo ukuncokola. Abantu abathandana nabantu besini esinye akufuneki babe zizilumko okanye abantu abakrelekrele ngokwabo, okubalulekileyo kukuba bakufumanise kukhuthaza ngokwesondo ukuva umntu onolwazi ethetha nabo.
Baninzi abantu ababhinqileyo abathandanayo abafuna ukubonakala ngathi banengqondo ngokwenza ubudlelwane obusondeleyo nabanye abantu abakrelekrele. Akukho nto yahlukileyo kumgumbi wegolide ofuna ukubonakala esisityebi ngokunxulunyaniswa nokulala nomntu osisityebi.
Ulwazi lomntu ayisiyonto oza kuyibona, ngokujonga nje kubo. Ngokungafaniyo nabantu abatsaleleka kumathafa amnandi, ii-biceps ezinkulu, kunye neemoto ezibizayo, umtsalane ubonakala ngokujonga nje umntu ngaphandle kwayo nayiphi na indlela yokuhlangana okuqinileyo. Abantu abathandana nabantu besini esinye nabo abatsalwa sisiqwenga sephepha esibonisa ukufikelela kwezemfundo, amabakala, okanye ezinye iindebe (nkqu nebhaso likaNobel). Buva umtsalane xa bekhuthazwa ngokuthe ngqo njengokumamela intetho, incoko, okanye ukufunda incwadi.
Uninzi lwabantu luchonga njengobungqingili, kodwa enyanisweni, bayakuthanda ukufunda. Banomdla kwizihloko ezithile kwaye baziva bonwabile kwaye bade bavuke xa besiva umntu exoxa ngezi zihloko.
Abantu abathandana nabantu besini esahlukileyo bayayiguqula inzala yabo ngakumbi emntwini kunakwimixholo yengqondo yabo emva kwexesha elifutshane emva kokuba bebonakalisile ubuchule babo nakwesiphi na isifundo.
Ujonga njani ukuba uyinyani ngokwesini
Ukuba unomdla ngokwesondo kutitshala ongathandekiyo onobuchwephesha kwisifundo osithiyileyo, ngokuqinisekileyo uyindoda engatshatanga nayo. Nangona kunjalo, njengazo zonke izinto, kukho amanqanaba ahlukeneyo oxhomekeko kwaye ubufanasini abukho njalo. Ukuba sijonga indlela esibuchaza ngayo ubufanasini, kuxa kukho umtsalane ngokwasemzimbeni nangokwesondo kutitshala ngokuchaseneyo nesifundo esifundwayo.
Kukho ukudideka xa kufikwa kubantu abathandana nabantu besini esinye, ii-epistemophiles, kunye nee-sophophiles. Ngelixa abanye ababini bengabantu abanothando olunzulu ngolwazi nokufunda, abantu abathandana nabesini esinye baziva betsala umntu okrelekrele.
U-Epistemophiles, umzekelo, ngabantu abathanda ulwazi uqobo. Kwimizamo yokufumana ulwazi, bachitha ixesha labo elininzi befunda. I-Sophophiles ngabantu abathanda ukufunda, ulwazi alunamsebenzi, sisenzo sokufunda ngokwabo abakonwabayo kwaye banomlutha.
Uninzi lwabantu oluchonga njengabantu abathandana nabantu besini esahlukileyo zii-epistemophiles okanye ii-sophophiles. Banokuziva benomtsalane wendalo kwabanye abantu abakrelekrele ngenxa yothando lwabo ngolwazi kunye / okanye nokufunda.
Abantu besini esahlukileyo bahlukile. Ayisiyo imvakalelo ephucukileyo emva kokunxibelelana nomntu kwinqanaba elifanayo lomdla kunye nomdla.
Kukuvusa inkanuko yesini kanye xa umntu ebonisa ubukrelekrele. Abakuthandi ukufunda okanye ulwazi, banomdla kubantu abanabo.
Akunokwahluka xa umntu onomntwana onyawo ebona iinyawo ezintle emva kokuba umntu ekhulule izihlangu zakhe. Ubukrelekrele, ngokungafaniyo neempawu ezibonakalayo, azizibonakalisi ngoko nangoko. Baninzi abantu abakrelekrele kakhulu abanengxaki yokunxibelelana nabanye abantu ngenxa yokuphazamiseka ekuhlaleni okanye bavakala ngokungathi bathetha ulwimi lwasemzini.
Ngoku uyazi umahluko phakathi kweepistemophiles, sophophiles, kunye nabantu besini esahlukileyo. Kulula ukumisela ukuba loluphi na udidi, cinga ngexesha lokugqibela uve into enomdla kakhulu. Ngaba ukhuthazekile ngenxa yolwazi (i-epistemophilia), okanye inyani yokuba ufunde into enomdla kakhulu (i-sophophilia), okanye ukuba isithethi sikrelekrele kakhulu ufuna ukubakhotha kuyo yonke indawo (abantu abathandana nabo bodwa)?
Intsingiselo yobufanasini kunye nendlela yokuphila
Kulula ukwenza ukungaqondi phakathi kwabathandi bokufunda kunye nolwazi kunye nabantu abathandana nabantu besini esinye kuba bahlala bexubekile kwiqela elinye.
Ulwazi, ukufunda, kunye nabantu abakrelekrele banxibelelene kangangokuba kulula ukubaxubeka njengomntu omnye. Nangona kunjalo, kunokwenzeka ukwahlula nganye nganye kwaye wenze omnye umahluko phakathi kwala macandelo mathathu. Ulwazi, umzekelo, luyafumaneka kwezinye iindawo ngaphandle kwengqondo yomntu.
Abantu abathandana nabantu besini esinye abathandani neencwadi, bayathandana nababhali babo.
Kungenxa yoko le nto abathathu, abantu besini esahlukileyo bexhomekeke ekuhlaleni. Bahlala befuna iincoko ezikhuthazayo nezikrelekrele nabanye abantu kwaye bakhetha ukudibana nabo buqu.
I-Sophophiles, kwelinye icala, bayazi ukuba banokufunda bodwa. Akukho mfuneko yokuba beve ulwazi ngokuthe ngqo komnye umntu, ukuba nje bafunda kwimidiya ethile okanye kuncwadi, bayakufezekisa ukwaneliseka ngokwesondo ngalo.
Ngenxa yoko, abantu abathandana nabesini esifanayo ngabantu abanonxibelelwano kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nezinye ezimbini. Kungenxa yokuba ekujoliswe kuko komtsalane wabo wesini ngumntu emntwini endaweni yenkqubo okanye into engabonakaliyo. Singatsho nokuba abantu abathandana nabantu besini esinye baqhelekile kwaye bazinzile ngokwengqondo kunezinye ezimbini, kuloo meko.
Abantu abathandana nabantu besini esahlukileyo bafuna abantu abakrelekrele kwaye ngenxa yoko bamkele ngakumbi kwimikhwa yentlalo. Abanawo umoya wokuzithoba obonakalayo kuninzi lwezinye iintlobo ezimbini zabathandi bolwazi kunye nokufunda. Ukutsala abantu abathandana nabantu besini esinye kubantu abakhaliphileyo kubenza babe nobuntu, bathobeke, kwaye babe nengqondo evulekileyo. Umnqweno wabo wokunxibelelana nabantu abaphakamileyo ngokwasengqondweni kunokubonakalisa kwabo ubuntu obuqaqambileyo nobunomdla.
Ayothusi into yokufumana abantu besini esinye kubudlelwane nezinye iintlobo ezimbini zolwazi kunye nabathandi bokufunda. Kutheni ucinga ukuba kukho abantwana abaneminyaka eshushu abali-18 abathandanayo nabafundisi-ntsapho bakudala abahlelelekileyo njengo-Alicia Nash.
Ungumzekelo oyinyaniso wesini esini.