Umxholo
- 1. Ukungazithembi
- 2. Ukuvezwa kwangoko kwimifanekiso yezesondo
- 3. Umlutha wobuntu / isimilo
- 4. Kunzima ukuseka ukusondelelana ngokweemvakalelo
Xa kuxoxwa ngesihloko sokulutha, uninzi lwabantu luya kucinga ngento abayaziyo ngesiyobisi notywala. Nangona kunjalo, umlutha unokuza ngohlobo lweendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuziphatha. Umlutha, njengegama, ichazwa njengokuzibandakanya okunyanzelekileyo kwinto ethile, umntu, okanye umsebenzi. Kuyaziwa njengokuziphatha okuphazamisayo okuthintela umntu ukuba angazibandakanyi ngokupheleleyo nehlabathi elijikeleze yena. Inokuba buhlungu kubudlelwane kunye nobuhlobo njengoko kunokwenzeka ukuba iphazamise ukubanakho komntu ukubakhona nokunxibelelana nabanye.
1. Ukungazithembi
Abantu abaninzi abanengxaki yokuba likhoboka lezesondo okanye imifanekiso banokuzithemba okuphantsi. Oku kusilela komfanekiselo oqinisekileyo wokungaziphathi kakuhle akunakuhlala kubangelwa kukhatywa kwabantwana, ukuxhatshazwa, okanye ukungahoywa. Abanye abantu bakhulela kumakhaya aphilileyo ukanti abanakuze bakwazi ukuveza umbono oqinisekileyo wemizimba neengqondo zabo. Oku kungazithembi kunokwenza ukuba umntu abe sesichengeni sokutyekela. Ngokukodwa, abo bangazithembi bahlala benesimo somzimba esibi; Oku kunokubakhokelela kwindlela yokulutha ngokwesondo ukuba ukwaneliseka komzimba kufunwa njengokuzaliseka kwento oyithandayo. Eminye imingcipheko ibandakanya, kodwa ayikhawulelwanga, kukutya okungalunganga, ukubonakaliswa kweepatheni zobudlelwane obungenampilo, kunye nezinye iindlela zokuziphatha.
2. Ukuvezwa kwangoko kwimifanekiso yezesondo
Nangona oku kunokubonakala ngathi yeyona nto iphambili emngciphekweni okanye unobangela weziyobisi, ngokuqinisekileyo ayisiyiyo eyona ixhaphakileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuvezwa kwangoko, ngakumbi ngexesha lobuntwana, kwimifanekiso yezesondo okanye isimilo esonyusa umngcipheko wokuziphatha kakubi. Oku kunokubandakanya ukubonakaliswa kokuziphatha gwenxa ngumzali okanye umntakwabo, iphonografi, ukuxhatshazwa ngokwesondo, indlela yokuziphatha ngokwesondo ngabazali okanye abantakwenu, kunye nokuvezwa komxholo wabantu abadala ngaphambi kokuba babe kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo lokukhula. Ukuvezwa kwangoko akuthethi ukuba umntu uza kuba likhoboka lezesondo okanye imifanekiso kamva ebomini; inyusa nje inqanaba lomngcipheko. Olu hlobo lokuvezwa, nokuba alukhokeleli ekuziphatheni okuluthayo, lunokwenzakalisa kwaye kwezinye iimeko lonakalise umntwana.
3. Umlutha wobuntu / isimilo
Ngelixa isimilo sokuziphatha okanye ukuphazamiseka kunokuvela "ngaphandle kweblue," abantu abaninzi abanengxaki yokufumana iziyobisi ngokwesondo bathambekele kolu hlobo lokuziphatha. Esi ayisosizathu sokuziphatha gwenxa kwalo naluphi na uhlobo. Kodwa ke, ifuna ukunika enye inkcazo kwabo baziva bengenamandla ngenxa yeziyobisi zabo. Ukuziphatha okukhohlakeleyo kuqhelekile ukubakho ebantwini abaya kuthi bacwiliswe ngokupheleleyo kwaye bazibandakanye nomdla; kaninzi oku kuthethathethana kuhlala ixesha elifutshane kwaye kuyanyamalala ngokukhawuleza njengoko kuqala. Oku akuthethi ukuba umntu onomdla wokutsiba ukusuka kwinto ayithandayo ukuya kwenye usengozini yokuba likhoboka. Kodwa olu hlobo lokuziphatha lubonisa ubuntu obunzulu obunokuthi bonyuse umngcipheko wokuba likhoboka. Abo banengxaki yokulutha ngokwesondo bahlala befuna ukoneliseka ngokwasemzimbeni ngaphandle kokucinga kwangaphambili ngomngcipheko ochaphazelekayo.
4. Kunzima ukuseka ukusondelelana ngokweemvakalelo
Uninzi lwabathathi-nxaxheba abazimiseleyo lokuziphatha gwenxa abanakho ukuseka kunye nokugcina ukusondelelana ngokweemvakalelo. Ngelixa izinto ezininzi zinokudlala koku kungakwazi ukwenza umsebenzi, njengobomi bosapho, ukubhengeza ukungaziphathi ngokwesondo, kunye nokuxhatshazwa ngokwesondo, umntu unokuba nobuchule ngakumbi kulwalamano olusenyongweni kunye nokuziqhelanisa. Kubalulekile ukuba oku kuchongwe kwangethuba ukuze umntu aqeqeshwe ngendlela yokunxibelelana ngokufanelekileyo nabanye. Ukuseka inkqubo yokusondelelana ngokweemvakalelo, nayo, inokuba nefuthe elihle kwezi zinto zingumngcipheko ngokwandisa ukuzithemba, ukudala amandla okuqonda isimilo esingenampilo, kunye nokuqonda kobudlelwane obufanelekileyo ngaphandle kokuvezwa kwangaphambili. Funda ngokugqithisileyo:-
Ngokwenyani, azikho iimpendulo ezaneleyo zokuba kutheni umntu enokukhetha ukubandakanyeka kwisini. Njengakwamanye amakhoboka, ngexesha elithile umntu ubonakala ngathi akanamandla. Ukwanelisa umnqweno womzimba kuyeyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyenzile kunye nokuthintela umntu ekubeni azibandakanye ngokupheleleyo nabahlobo, usapho, abantu asebenza nabo, njl. ukuba likhoboka leziyobisi okanye kotywala, lukhona uncedo olufumanekayo kwabo bakhetha ukulufuna. Ngelo xesha, ayinamsebenzi ukuba kutheni umntu esiba likhoboka, ngoku kungoku malunga nokuba umntu angaphila njani kwaye aqhubele phambili.