Umxholo
- Ukubaluleka kocwangciso-ntsapho
- Izinto eziluncedo ngokucwangcisa usapho
- Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zocwangciso-ntsapho
- Ukucinga oku kunye
Ngelixa ndikhangela i-Intanethi, omnye umfanekiso othile ngokubaluleka kokucwangciswa kosapho wabetha ngokufanelekileyo kum.
Lo mfanekiso ubhalwe ngoSuku lwaBemi beHlabathi ukuqaqambisa le ngongoma, 'ucwangciso-ntsapho lilungelo lomntu.' Umfanekiso, obonisa iplanethi yethu yoMhlaba, ubuphethe umyalezo onamandla- UkuGcina kuphantse kugcwele !!! Lawula useto lwakho ngaphambi kokuba uMhlaba uphume endaweni.
Sinokuhlawula ngaphezulu ukwandisa ugcino lwethu! pic.twitter.com/ekJrDSOuzV
-Shashi Tharoor (@ShashiTharoor) Nge-11 kaJulayi 2018
Imifanekiso enjalo okanye imiyalezo iyasinyanzela ukuba sicinge kwakhona, kutheni kubalulekile ucwangciso losapho? Thatha lo myalezo njengesiqubulo esingokubaluleka kokucwangciswa kosapho.
Yinto ongacingi kangako ngayo de ube kwinqanaba lokucinga ngeyona ndlela ilungileyo yocwangciso-ntsapho.
Kwizibini ezininzi ezihamba ngale nkqubo, zazingenalo nofifi malunga nokubaluleka kokwenene kocwangciso-ntsapho okanye inyani yokuba yayiluhambo olude kangako.
Kodwa, amazinga okukhulelwa okungalindelekanga aphezulu kakhulu e-US, kwaye phantse i-40% yamadoda, aneminyaka engama-35 ukuya kuma-39 kwiminyaka, kwakweli lizwe linye, afuna ucwangciso losapho.
Nazi iinkonzo zocwangciso-ntsapho ziyafumaneka kumazwe afana ne-USA ajongana nemibuzo yesibini malunga nosapho kunye nocwangciso losapho. Ngapha koko, phantse i-42% yabasetyhini, abaneminyaka ephakathi kwe-15 ne-44, babefune iinkonzo zocwangciso-ntsapho, ngokweSaveyi kaZwelonke yokuKhula koSapho emva konyaka u-2002.
Ke, ngaphambi kokuba ujonge nzulu ekuqondeni izibonelelo zocwangciso-ntsapho, kubalulekile ukuba ususe amathandabuzo malunga Injongo yocwangciso-ntsapho ekuqaleni.
Ukubaluleka kocwangciso-ntsapho
Ucwangciso-ntsapho yinkqubo elula izibini ezinokuthi zenze ngazo bathathe isigqibo ngenani labo labantwana banqwenela ukubanakho kwaye bagqibe nge izithuba zokukhulelwa.
Kude kube yinkulungwane yama-20, Ukuthintela yayikuphela kwendlela ukuphuma ku thintela ukukhulelwa okungafunekiyo okanye ukukhupha isithuba.
Ngethamsanqa kule millennials kunye nesizukulwane esitsha z, imibutho efana ne-WHO isasazile ukubaluleka kokucwangciswa kosapho kuyo yonke indawo kunye nekona zehlabathi. Bacwangcise iinkqubo ezininzi becacisa ukubaluleka kocwangciso-ntsapho kumazwe asaphuhlayo.
Unokucinga ukuba nje ukuba uthathe isigqibo sokuba ukulungele ukuba nosana, ke uqala ukuzama. Kodwa kukho izibonelelo zocwangciso-ntsapho ekuhambeni kwexesha. Ukucwangcisela usapho kunezibonelelo ezingachazekiyo kungekuphela kwimpilo kamama nomntwana wakhe kodwa nakwihlabathi ngokubanzi.
Izinto eziluncedo ngokucwangcisa usapho
Lubaluleke kangakanani ucwangciso-ntsapho?
Ukubaluleka kocwangciso-ntsapho kulele ikakhulu ukuthintela iingozi zempilo ezinxulumene nokukhulelwa kwabasetyhini.
Ngaphandle kwalonto, ukunciphisa amazinga okusweleka kweentsanaukunqanda izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo njenge-HIV / AIDS, kwaye ubeka isiciko kuyo ukukhulelwa kolutsha Zimbalwa ezinye izibonelelo ezifumaneka kucwangciso losapho.
Ukujonga owona mfanekiso mkhulu, ucwangciso-ntsapho lucebisa abantu ukuba beze kunye bazilolonge ukukhula okungazinzanga kwabemi ukungahoyi impembelelo engathandekiyo yokuxinana kwabantu kuqoqosho lwelizwe, nakubume behlabathi.
Kukwacwangciswa ngokufanelekileyo kusapho uxhobisa izibini ukuba zikhethe zinolwazi ayisiyiyo kuphela malunga nempilo yabo yesondo kunye nokuzala, kodwa nayo, ukuze ukwanelisa iimfuno zezemali zosapho kwaye kufanelekile imfundo yomntwana wabo ongatshatanga.
Lixesha lokuba uqwalasele ezi ngongoma kunye nocwangciso losapho olonwabisayo lokuthatha isigqibo malunga noko kulungele nina nobabini.
Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zocwangciso-ntsapho
Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zeendlela zokucwangciswa kosapho kunye neendlela.
Abanye abatshatileyo banokuthi "bayixhwithe" kwaye babone ukuba kwenzeka ntoni, kodwa oko kungathatha ixesha kwaye kuthetha ukuba awunakulawula kule nkqubo. Abanye abatshatileyo babeka ingcinga engakumbi kwiindlela zocwangciso-ntsapho ezisekwe kwinkcubeko yabo okanye kwinkolo yabo.
Akukho nto ilungileyo okanye iphosakeleyo apha, ke ngoko kukuwe ukuba uthathe isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi eyona nto ingakulungela ngokubaluleka kocwangciso-ntsapho okanye iindlela zokucwangcisa usapho ozisebenzisayo.
Ukuqonda ukubaluleka kocwangciso-ntsapho ayisosiphelo sohambo. Kuya kufuneka uqonde iindidi ezahlukeneyo onokuthi ucwangcise ngazo usapho lwakho kwaye ube negalelo kuphuculo lwendalo kwihlabathi liphela.
Ezi zilandelayo ziindidi ezahlukeneyo zocwangciso-ntsapho onokuthi ujonge kuzo -
- IHormonal Iindlela zeHormonal, ezibandakanya iipilisi, inaliti, kunye nokufakwa kuthintela amaqanda ekuphumeni kwii-ovari, kuthintele ukungena kwesidoda esibelekweni ngokuqina kwencindi yomlomo wesibeleko, kunye nokuyeka ukumiliselwa kweqanda elichunyisiweyo ngokucoca isibeleko.
- Umqobo - Izixhobo zomzimba ezinje ngeekhondom, iminqwazi yomlomo wesibeleko, uvalo, kunye neziponji zokuthintela ukukhulelwa zithintela amadlozi ukuba angene esibelekweni aze afike eqandeni. Izixhobo ezinjalo zineziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimbalwa.
- IUD - Isixhobo se-IUD okanye se-intrauterine senziwe ngeplastikhi okanye ubhedu, encinci ngobukhulu kwaye inokufakwa kwisibeleko ngugqirha oqeqeshiweyo. Injongo yesi sixhobo kukwenza imeko enobutshaba kwisidoda.
- Inzalo - Utyando olufana neVasectomy okanye iTubectomy lusisigxina kwaye kufanelekile kwezi zibini zingenanjongo yokwandisa usapho. Olu tyando alunaziphumo zempilo zibalulekileyo.
- Yendalo - Iindlela zendalo azidingi ukusetyenziswa kwaso nasiphi na isixhobo sangaphandle okanye amayeza. Umzekelo, ikhalenda / indlela yesingqisho, i-amenationalhea ye-lactational, njalo njalo.
- Ezingxamisekileyo - Iipilisi kunye nezixhobo ze-intrauterine zisetyenziselwa ukunqanda ukukhulelwa emva kokwabelana ngesondo ngokungakhuselekanga.
Kwakhona, funda- Esona sikhokelo sokucwangcisela usapho sinee-faqs
Ukucinga oku kunye
Ngaphezulu kwako konke, ufuna ukwazi ukuba leliphi ixesha elifanelekileyo. Ngelixa kungekho nto iya kulunga, njengoko ujonga iintlobo zocwangciso-ntsapho oza kuzisebenzisa njengesibini, Qiniseka ukuba uluvo lwakho nalo luyathathelwa ingqalelo kwaye xa nobabini nilungile.
Ufuna ukuqiniseka ukuba ukwiphepha elinye kwaye nikulungele ukuthatha eli nyathelo likhulu lilandelayo nibambisene — liyinto enika umdla kakhulu kwaye ukuba ucinga ngokubaluleka kokwenene kocwangciso-ntsapho, nokuba yinto engekho sesikweni, ungakonwabela konke oku ngu.
Ukuba nabantwana lolona lolona lonwabo lukhulu ebomini, qiniseka ukuba uthethile ngako konke oku kwaye ukuba uziqwalasele izibonelelo zocwangciso-ntsapho kwaye uyakuyamkela njani le nto kubudlelwane bakho.
Yonke le nto iqala nobabini kwaye emva koko iyakhula ukusuka apho.
Imalunga nothando olukhulu kunye nokuzinikezela okukhulu kangangokuba usapho luze luze, ke jonga ukuba yeyiphi indlela yocwangciso-ntsapho esebenzela wena!